A much bigger picture
What does the NBC-Comcast merger do to black media ownership?
boycewatkins@blackathlete.com •
View all articles by Dr. Boyce Watkins, BASN Contributor
POSTED: Jan 27, 2011
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Comcast is going to buy 51% of NBC Universal from General Electric for $13.8 billion.
The merger got the attention of the Justice Department and advocates for black media ownership, who feel that such a massive concentration of power is not good for the industry.
The Justice Department reached a settlement with both companies allowing them to proceed with the merger. The FCC voted 4-1 in support of the transaction as well.
The conditions of the merger included, among other things, stipulations mostly designed to ensure that the company can't undermine competition and prevent other companies from providing video content on the Internet.
One of the three Democrats on the Federal Communications Commission, Michael Copps, said that the merger "confers too much power in one company's hands."
"This will ultimately mean higher cable and Internet bills, fewer
independent voices in the media, and less freedom of choice for all
American consumers," added Sen. Al Franken, D-Minn.
Comcast has 23 million cable subscribers and roughly 17 million Internet
subscribers. They also own some cable channels and a controlling
interest in the Philadelphia 76ers and Philadelphia Flyers. NBC
Universal owns the NBC and Telemundo networks. They also own some cable
channels, a movie studio, a theme park and a 30 percent stake in
Hulu.com.
While this merger might be celebrated by some, it is incredibly
dangerous.
Media is one of the most powerful forces in our society, for
it shapes the minds of millions, gets political leaders elected and
ultimately changes how the public sees the world. By giving so much
power to one company, the federal government may be making a huge
mistake.
The National Coalition of African American Owned Media expressed concerns about this merger
while it was being hashed out, and I agreed with them. Did their
pressure on corporate big wigs have an effect? It would appear so.
The
good news about the merger is that as part of the deal, the new
Comcast-NBC has made a rather large commitment to increasing minority
access to the airwaves, among other moves towards more media diversity. TheHill.com states in an editorial:
Working together with major civil rights organizations in the
context of this joint venture, Comcast/NBCU has laid out a plan and
commitment to create 10 new independent cable networks (eight of which
will primarily serve or be owned by minorities), as well as a $20
million venture to help support new minority media and technology
entrepreneurs, the first of its kind from the private sector. The
companies also agreed to a host of groundbreaking diversity commitments
in employment, supplier relationships, community partnerships and
programming. By creating a new Joint Diversity Council that will seek
ongoing advice from the leading civil rights organizations on
implementing these ideas, these companies are demonstrating an exciting
rare and innovative leadership.
Still, the African American community may once again find itself
struggling for air with an FCC that has been unwilling to take the lack
of African American media ownership seriously until it was in the
interest of media giants to make a deal.
Because, as nice as it sounds
on paper, $20 million is not a lot of money to start even one media or
technology company, let alone 10 cable networks. Who exactly will be
owning and operating these new stations?
And why is it that a
billion-dollar near monopoly will ultimately be controlling how
diversity is implemented in media? This "gift" of diversity was the
ultimate token so that Comcast-NBC could make even more money by
controlling as much media as possible.
Forgive me for being skeptical
about the intended follow-through.
I don't want to sound ungrateful, but an entire generation was shaped by
the disturbing imagery of BET, and most urban radio stations across
America provide nothing more than brain-numbing hip hop programming that
is completely devoid of any thought provoking or progressive messages.
When our kids turn to other channels, they rarely get to see positive
images of themselves, which has led to the epidemic in which nearly
every black boy in America wants to be a rapper or basketball player.
It
is no coincidence that the goals of our children lie in almost complete
lockstep with the types of black people who get the most media
exposure. Parents can't always negate the images their kids see on
television everyday, which serves to further construct the culture that
defines who our kids choose to become (believe me, I know this from
trying to get my own kids to realize that dating Lil Wayne is not a good
idea). So simply saying mores cable stations will be targeted to blacks
is not saying much.
That could mean eight more BETs.
African Americans must come together to demand that each community be
allowed OWN at least two radio stations that cater to the interests and
concerns of urban America.
We must also have more cable channels and
budgets that allow for black-owned programming that consists of more
than a consistent flow of hip hop music videos -- $20 million clearly
isn't enough. The fact that this deal does not stipulated more dollars
and more ownership is disturbing.
Most of the media companies (as well as other institutions) in America
are owned by people who don't look like us,and this embarrassing
disparity of ownership is all rooted in slavery and Jim Crow, during
which African Americans spent 400 years being unable to accumulate
wealth or build institutions for our community.
The result is that black
stars get paid millions to continue cooning, because that is what is
entertaining to the majority population -- and unfortunately our
children follow their lead. Now Comcast-NBC wants to "allow" us to have
some stations, some of which we will be "allowed" to own.
After 400
years, this is not enough compensation.
The federal government is the only entity that can help make this
completely right, and the media problem in America is yet another piece
of the economic inequality that America continues too refuse to address. While the measures in this deal are better than nothing, they make it
more than clear who is really still in total control.
It's time to really do Dr. King's work and talk about these issues.
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